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Visas, Climate and Immunistaion

Please choose from the following destinations:

Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America, The Middle East


The information listed below is for tourist travel & requires that you hold an onward or return air ticket. You must ensure that you have the correct visa & passport documentation at the time you travel. Kumuka accept no liability for delays or additional expenses that may be incurred as a result of failure to comply with passport & visa regulations. 

COUNTRY 
UK
AUS
NZ
EIRE
RSA
USA
CAN
 SYMBOL REFERENCE CHART
CAMBODIA
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes =

Visa must be obtained prior to arrival in country
No = Visa not required
 
Yes* = Visa or permit given on arrival
 
CHINA
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
HONG KONG
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
INDIA
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
INDONESIA
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
JAPAN
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
LAOS
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
MALAYSIA
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
NEPAL
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
PAKISTAN
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
PHILIPPINES
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
SINGAPORE
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
SRI LANKA
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
THAILAND
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
VIETNAM
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes



Temperature - given as the average maximum daily temperature in °C

CITY
 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC GMT+/-
BALI 32 32 32 32 32 31 31 31 32 33 33 32 +8
BANGKOK 32 33 34 35 34 33 32 32 32 31 31 31 +7
BEIJING 1 4 11 21 27 31 31 30 26 20 9 3 +8
CHENNAI 29 31 33 35 38 38 36 35 34 32 29 29 +5 1/2
CHIANG MAI 29 32 34 36 34 32 31 34 31 31 30 28 +7
COLOMBO 30 31 31 31 31 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 +5 1/2
DELHI 29 31 33 35 38 38 36 35 34 32 29 29 +5 1/2
HANOI 20 21 23 28 32 33 33 32 31 29 26 22 +7
HO CHI MINH 32 33 34 35 33 32 31 31 31 31 31 31 +7
HONG KONG 18 17 19 24 28 29 31 31 29 27 23 20 +8
KATHMANDU 17 19 25 28 30 29 32 28 28 27 23 19 +5 1/2
KOTA KINABALU 27 27 28 29 29 28 28 28 28 27 27 26 +8
KRABI 31 32 33 33 31 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 +7
KUALA LUMPUR 32 33 33 33 33 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 +8
KUCHING 29 30 31 32 32 33 32 33 32 32 31 31 +8
KUNMING 15 10 15 10 16 24 24 24 25 25 24 20 +8
MUMBAI 28 28 30 32 33 32 29 29 29 32 32 31 +5 1/2
PENANG 32 33 33 33 32 32 32 32 31 32 31 32 +8
PHNOM PENH 31 32 34 35 34 33 32 32 31 30 30 30 +7
SINGAPORE 31 31 31 31 32 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 +8
TOKYO 10 10 13 18 22 25 35 30 26 21 16 12 +9
VIENTIANE 28 30 33 34 32 32 31 31 31 31 29 28 +7

Rainfall - given in mm (25.4 mm = 1 inch)

CITY
 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
BALI 223 275 210 135 93 55 25 5 5 18 60 163
BANGKOK 8 20 36 58 98 160 160 175 305 206 66 5
BEIJING 4 5 8 17 35 78 243 141 58 16 11 3
CHENNAI 10 33 36 43 140 297 325 328 252 474 20 5
CHIANG MAI 0 10 8 36 122 112 213 193 249 94 31 13
COLOMBO 89 69 147 231 371 224 135 109 160 348 315 147
DELHI 10 33 36 43 140 297 325 328 252 474 20 5
HANOI 18 28 38 81 196 239 323 343 254 99 43 20
HO CHI MINH 15 3 13 43 271 330 315 269 333 269 15 56
HONG KONG 33 46 74 137 292 394 381 367 257 114 43 31
KATHMANDU 15 40 22 58 122 245 373 345 155 38 8 3
KOTA KINABALU 165 38 50 89 152 76 127 101 101 228 431 228
KRABI 35 38 74 127 297 264 216 244 328 315 93 79
KUALA LUMPUR 158 201 259 292 224 130 99 163 218 249 259 191
KUCHING 610 510 328 276 262 180 196 234 218 267 258 462
KUNMING 1 2 3 5 12 16 14 15 11 4 2 1
MUMBAI 2 2 2 0 18 485 617 340 264 64 13 2
PENANG 94 79 142 188 272 196 191 295 401 429 302 147
PHNOM PENH 7 10 40 77 134 155 171 160 224 257 27 45
SINGAPORE 252 174 92 188 173 173 170 196 178 208 254 257
TOKYO 54 63 102 128 148 185 125 137 193 161 93 56
VIENTIANE 5 15 38 99 267 302 267 293 302 110 5 3


Professional medical advice should be sought in conjunction with the guidelines shown. You will be advised of current recommendations applicable for your itinerary at the time of booking. These guidelines will not apply to all situations, travel through developing countries for longer periods creates a higher risk factor & medical advise will change accordingly.

CITY IMMUNISATION
BALI TE PO TY HA YZ DI
BANGKOK TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
BEIJING TE PO TY HA YZDI
CHENNAI TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
CHIANG MAI TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
COLOMBO TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
DELHI TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
HANOI TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
HO CHI MINH TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
HONG KONG TE PO TY HA DI
KATHMANDU TE PO TY HA MA YZ ME DI
KOTA KINABALU TE PO TY HA YZ DI
KRABI TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
KUALA LUMPUR TE PO TY HA YZ DI
KUCHING TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
KUNMING TE PO TY HA YZ DI
MUMBAI TE PO TY HA MA YZ DI
PENANG TE PO TY HA YZ DI
PHNOM PENH TE PO TY HA MA DI
SINGAPORE TE PO TY HA YZ DI
TOKYO TE PO TY HA DI
VIENTIANE TE PO TY HA MA DI

DI= Diphtheria, HA= Hepatitis A, MA= Malaria, PO= Polio, TB = Tuberculosis, TE= Tetanus, TY= Typhoid,
YE= Yellow Fever recommended

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The information listed below is for tourist travel & requires that you hold an onward or return air ticket. You must ensure that you have the correct visa & passport documentation at the time you travel. Kumuka accept no liability for delays or additional expenses that may be incurred as a result of failure to comply with passport & visa regulations. 

COUNTRY 
UK
AUS
NZ
EIRE
RSA
USA
CAN
SYMBOL REFERENCE CHART
BOTSWANA
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes =

Visa must be obtained prior to arrival in country
No = Visa not required
 
Yes* = Visa or permit given on arrival
 
KENYA
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
No
Yes*
No
MALAWI
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
MOZAMBIQUE
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
NAMIBIA
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
SOUTH AFRICA
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
SWAZILAND
No
No
No
Yes*
No
No
No
TANZANIA
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
No
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
UGANDA
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes
ZAMBIA
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
No
Yes*
Yes*
Yes
ZIMBABWE
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
No
No
Yes



Temperature - given as the average maximum daily temperature in °C

CITY
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
GMT+/-
HARARE
26
26
26
26
23
21
21
23
26
27
27
26
 
JOHANNESBURG
28
25
24
22
19
17
15
20
23
25
25
26
 
KAMPALA
27
28
27
26
25
25
25
25
27
27
27
27
 
LILONGWE
24
27
27
27
25
23
22
25
27
30
29
28
 
LUSAKA
27
26
26
26
25
23
25
25
29
31
29
27
 
MAPUTO
39
31
29
28
27
25
25
26
27
28
28
29
 
MAUN
24
24
26
26
27
25
24
26
26
25
25
24
 
NAIROBI
25
26
25
22
21
21
22
24
24
23
23
23
 
WINDHOEK
31
28
27
25
22
20
21
23
25
29
29
30
 
ZANZIBAR
32
27
27
27
28
28
29
29
29
29
27
26
 
GABORONE
33
30
29
27
25
24
22
26
30
33
32
31
 

Rainfall - given in mm (25.4 mm = 1 inch)

CITY
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
HARARE
196
178
118
27
13
3
0
4
4
27
97
63
JOHANNESBURG
114
110
90
38
25
8
8
8
23
56
108
125
KAMPALA
46
61
130
175
146
75
46
86
91
97
122
99
LILONGWE
208
218
125
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
52
125
LUSAKA
XX
191
142
18
3
0
0
0
0
10
91
150
MAPUTO
130
125
125
53
28
20
13
113
28
48
81
47
MAUN
15
5
20
46
229
241
221
241
305
300
145
41
NAIROBI
38
64
125
221
158
46
15
23
31
53
109
86
WINDHOEK
76
74
79
41
8
0
0
0
0
3
10
48
ZANZIBAR
122
127
150
130
43
5
4
5
17
48
141
134
GABORONE
106
79
72
19
6
4
0
0
0
23
55
85



Professional medical advice should be sought in conjunction with the guidelines shown. You will be advised of current recommendations applicable for your itinerary at the time of booking. These guidelines will not apply to all situations, travel through developing countries for longer periods creates a higher risk factor & medical advise will change accordingly.

CITY IMMUNISATION
CAPE TOWN DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA YZ
GABERONE DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
HARARE DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
jOHANNESBURG DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA YZ
KAMPALA DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
LILONGWE DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
LUSAKA DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
MAPUTO DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
MARRAKESH DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
MAUN DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
NAIROBI DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
WINDHOEK DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA
ZANZIBAR DI HA PO TB TE TY YE MA YZ

DI= Diphtheria, HA= Hepatitis A, MA= Malaria, PO= Polio, TB = Tuberculosis, TE= Tetanus, TY= Typhoid,
YE= Yellow Fever recommended , YZ = Yellow fever compulsory if coming from Yellow Fever area in Africa or South America not direct from UK

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The information below was current at the time the brochure was printed and is given for the nationalities as mentioned below. Our advice is for tourist travel only. You must ensure that you have the correct visa & passport documentation at the time you travel. Kumuka accept no liability for delays or additional expenses that may be incurred as a result of failure to comply with passport & visa regulations.

COUNTRY
UK
AUS 
CAN
NZ
RSA
USA
JAPAN
Sth KOREA
EIRE
AUSTRIA
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
BELGIUM
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
CZECH REP.
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
GERMANY
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
HOLLAND
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
ITALY
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
MOROCCO
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
PORTUGAL
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
SPAIN
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
SWITZERLAND
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
TURKEY
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
No
No
Yes*
No
No
Yes*
UK
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

Symbol Refernece Chart:
Yes = Visa must be obtained prior to arrival in country
No = Visa not required
Yes* = Visa or entry permit given on arrival


Temperature - given as the average maximum daily temperature in °C

CITY
JANUARY
APRIL
AUGUST
NOVEMBER
GMT+/-
AMSTERDAM
04
11
20
08
 
ATHENS
12
19
32
18
 
BARCELONA
13
18
28
17
 
ISTANBUL
06
08
29
12
 
NICE
11
21
29
19
 
LONDON
06
13
21
09
 
PARIS
06
16
24
09
 
ROME
12
20
31
17
 
VIENNA
01
14
23
07
 



No vaccinations are compulsory in Europe however you may need additional inoculations so please contact your G.P or a travel medical centre for further information. If travelling to Turkey or Morocco professional medical advice should be sought with regard to immunisation. Travel through developing countries for longer periods creates a higher risk factor & medical advise will change accordingly. You will be advised of current recommendations applicable for your itinerary at the time of booking.

Back to top


The information listed below is for tourist travel & requires that you hold an onward or return air ticket. You must ensure that you have the correct visa & passport documentation at the time you travel. Kumuka accept no liability for delays or additional expenses that may be incurred as a result of failure to comply with passport & visa regulations. 

COUNTRY  UK AUS NZ EIRE RSA USA CAN SYMBOL REFERENCE CHART
ARGENTINA No No No No No No No
Yes =

Visa must be obtained prior to arrival in country
No = Visa not required
 
Yes* = Visa or permit given on arrival
 
BOLIVIA No No No Yes Yes No No
BRAZIL No Yes Yes No No Yes Yes
BELIZE No No No No No No No
CHILE No No No No No No No
COSTA RICA No No No No No No No
ECUADOR No No No No No No No
GUATEMALA No No No No No No No
HONDURAS No No No No Yes No No
MEXICO No No No No Yes No No
NICARAGUA No Yes* Yes* No Yes* No Yes*
PARAGUAY No No No Yes No No Yes
PERU No No No No No No No



Temperature - given as the average maximum daily temperature in °C

CITY
 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC GMT+/-
ASUNCION 35 34 33 29 25 22 23 26 27 30 32 33 -4
BELIZE CITY 29 29 30 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 28 28 -6
BUENOS AIRES 30 28 26 22 18 14 15 16 18 21 24 28 -4
GUATEMALA CITY 20 25 27 28 29 27 26 26 26 24 23 22 -6

LA PAZ

 14 16 17 17 17 16 21 17 17 18 19 18 -4

LIMA

 28 28 28 27 23 20 19 19 20 22 23 26 -5

MANAGUA

 30 32 34 34 31 31 35 35 31 31 29 28 -6
MERIDA 25 21 24 25 26 24 30 23 23 21 20 19 -7
QUITO 22 22 22 21 21 22 22 23 23 22 22 22 -5
RIO DE JANEIRO 25 29 28 27 25 24 24 24 24 25 36 28 -3
SAN JOSE 24 24 26 26 27 25 24 26 26 25 25 24 -6
SANTIAGO 30 29 27 23 18 14 15 17 19 22 26 28 -5
TEGUCIGALPA 27 27 29 30 30 28 28 28 28 27 26 25 -6

Rainfall - given in mm (25.4 mm = 1 inch)

CITY
 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

ASUNCION

 140 130 109 132 116 70 56 38 80 140 150 158 
BELIZE CITY 136 64 38 58 108 196 164 172 245 305 226 186
BUENOS AIRES 79 71 109 89 76 61 56 61 79 86 84 99
GUATEMALA CITY 8 3 12 31 151 27 203 198 231 172 23 7
LA PAZ 112 106 66 34 14 8 10 14 27 42 48 92
LIMA 3 0 0 0 5 5 8 8 8 3 3 0
MANAGUA 5 1 5 5 76 296 134 130 180 244 5 3
MERIDA 13 5 10 20 53 119 170 152 130 51 18 8
QUITO 99 112 142 174 137 42 20 30 69 113 97 79 
RIO DE JANEIRO 125 122 130 107 79 53 41 43 66 79 104 137
SAN JOSE 15 5 20 46 229 241 221 241 305 300 145 41
SANTIAGO 3 3 5 13 64 84 76 56 31 15 8 5
TEGUCIGALPA 12 2 1 25 179 178 70 74 150 86 35 14



Professional medical advice should be sought in conjunction with the guidelines shown. You will be advised of current recommendations applicable for your itinerary at the time of booking. These guidelines will not apply to all situations, travel through developing countries for longer periods creates a higher risk factor & medical advise will change accordingly.

CITY IMMUNISATION
ASUNCION DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE
BELIZE CITY DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE
BUENOS AIRES DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE
GUATEMALA CITY DI HA MA PO TE TY YE
LA PAZ DI HA MA PO TB TE TY
LIMA DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
MANAGUA DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE
MERIDA DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
QUITO DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE
RIO DE JANEIRO DI HA MA ME PO TB TE TY YE
SAN JOSE DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
SANTIAGO DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE
TEGUCIGALPA DI HA MA PO TB TE TY YE

DI= Diphtheria, HA= Hepatitis A, MA= Malaria, PO= Polio, TB = Tuberculosis, TE= Tetanus, TY= Typhoid,
YE= Yellow Fever recommended

Back to top


The information listed below is for tourist travel & requires that you hold an onward or return air ticket. You must ensure that you have the correct visa & passport documentation at the time you travel. Kumuka accept no liability for delays or additional expenses that may be incurred as a result of failure to comply with passport & visa regulations. 

COUNTRY
UK
AUS
NZ
EIRE
RSA
USA
CAN
SYMBOL REFERENCE CHART
Egypt
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes*
Yes
Yes*
Yes
Yes =

Visa must be obtained prior to arrival in country
No = Visa not required
Yes* = Visa or permit given on arrival
Jordan
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Yes*
Syria
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Turkey
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes



Temperature - given as the average maximum daily temperature in °C

CITY
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
GMT+/-
AMMAN
13
13
16
23
28
31
32
32
31
34
21
15
 
CAIRO
17
20
24
28
32
34
38
36
32
30
26
20
 
DAMASCUS
13
14
18
24
29
33
36
37
33
27
19
13
 
ISTANBUL
8
8
11
16
20
25
32
27
25
19
15
11
 

Rainfall - given in mm (25.4 mm = 1 inch)

CITY
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
AMMAN
68
74
30
16
5
0
0
0
0
5
32
46
CAIRO
5
5
5
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
5
DAMASCUS
43
43
8
12
3
0
0
0
18
10
41
41
ISTANBUL
108
92
72
46
38
34
34
30
58
81
1035
120



Professional medical advice should be sought in conjunction with the guidelines shown. You will be advised of current recommendations applicable for your itinerary at the time of booking. These guidelines will not apply to all situations, travel through developing countries for longer periods creates a higher risk factor & medical advise will change accordingly.

CITY IMMUNISATION
AMMAN DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
CAIRO DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
DAMASCUS DI HA PO TB TE TY YE
ISTANBUL DI HA PO TB TE TY YE

DI= Diphtheria, HA= Hepatitis A, MA= Malaria, PO= Polio, TB = Tuberculosis, TE= Tetanus, TY= Typhoid,
YE= Yellow Fever recommended

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