Rio to Caracas Exploration Overland Tour Itinerary
REF:
SASP1
VERSION:
3

| Duration: | 49 days - Rio de Janeiro to Caracas |
| Countries Visited: | Venezuela - Brazil |
| Age Guide: | 18-55 years |
| Max Group Size: | 20 |
| Transport: | Kumuka Overland Truck, Boats, Ferry, On Foot, Plane |
| Accommodation: | 36% Camping, 21% Hotel, 15% Posada, 13% Jungle Lodge, 13% Hammocks, 2% Hostel (48 Nights) |
| What's Included: | Fully Escorted Tour, Kumuka Tour Leader and Driver - All Activities, Sightseeing and Entrance Fees as Per Itinerary - All National Park and Reserve Entrance Fees as Per Itinerary - All Meals Whilst Camping Included - All meals on Amazon Jungle excursion, Roraima trek, Angel Falls excursion - Amazon Jungle Trip - Brazilian Indian Village visit - Ouro Preto Mine tour - Itacare 4 beaches tour - Salvador City tour - Brazilian Traditional fishing boat trip - Olinda City tour - Ubajarra Caves - Seite Cidades NP - Ver-o-peso Markets - Belem - 5 day Amazon River cruise - Belem to Manaus - 2 day Amazon Jungle excursion - including meeting of the waters - 6 day Roraima Trek - 3 day Angel Falls excursion - including flights (weather permitting) |
| Local Payment: | NO LOCAL PAYMENT |
| Highlights: | Brazil - Brazilian Beaches - Ouro Preto Colonial town - Brazilian Native Village - Salvador - Samba Street Party - Seite Cidades NP - Ubajarra Caves - Dune Buggy rides - Lencois Maranhenses dunes and lagoons - Sao Luis - Belem Markets - 5 day Amazon River ferry - Amazon Jungle and the meeting of the waters - Manaus - 6 day Roraima Trek - Ecuator crossing - Angel Falls and Canaima NP (weather permitting) - Caracas |
| Optional Highlights: | No optional highlights |
| Introduction: | From historical colonial towns and cities to completely off the beaten track wonders of nature: beaches, rivers, waterfalls, mountains, caves, jungles, nature reserves… You will start to become addicted to the ever-changing landscape, along with the vibrant culture and warm, welcoming nature of the people. This tour will give you a true understanding of the incredible vastness and diversity of Brazil and Venezuela. Get ready for the adventure! |
| Days 1 - 2 | Rio de Janeiro - Ouro Preto. Leaving Rio de Janeiro early and heading inland, we drive towards the gold rush town of Ouro Preto arriving mid to late afternoon. A quarter of a millennium ago, Ouro Preto used to be the richest town in the new world. Today it’s a university town with a scattering of baroque churches, colonial houses and interesting museums across its twisting, cobbled streets. There will be many fantastic photo opportunities.
We take a trolley down one of the old mines to find out how Brazil became the richest country of South America! We will be travelling on the actual rails that they used to transport the minerals. At the bottom of the mine we visit the galleries where they extracted mountains of gold and we’ll have the opportunity to take a dip in a natural pool with crystal clear water (invigorating!). This pool was discovered by the miners as they began hitting the water table below. After the tour we will head back into town for lunch and a free afternoon.We camp here for two nights. |
| Days 3 - 6: | Ouro Preto - Linhares - Caraiva. An early start for a drive to the town of Linhares, where we will stop in a hotel for the night. Another travel day and we head to the coast and arrive to the beautiful Bahia State. Land of paradise. The place where Brazil was first discovered back in 1500. Caraiva is a peaceful little fishing village on the banks of the River Caraiva, right near the Patoxo Indian Reserve and some of the most beautiful and wild beaches to be found on the Brazilian coastline. We camp here for three nights. Caraiva is known for its beautiful night sky… on a clear night you’ll be able to identify literally hundreds of constellations.
A Free day to do as you please in Caraiva. Lots of options on offer including river tubing! This half day tour comes highly recommended. You’ll have a ball as you float down the river spinning, twirling, gliding and bobbing, also great for swimming. Then after lunch, when the tide is low, take a nice long walk along the beach to the rock pools where you can take another dip. If horse riding is your thing, why not go by horse! Whatever your fancy one thing’s for sure… you won’t want to leave this place.
The second day in Caraiva we will make a trip to the Indian Reserve, Barra Velha, located only 6 km down the beach. The number of Pataxo Indians still living in Brazil today is estimated to be 2250 - who speak the language Pataxo. Barra Velha, considered by some as their ‘mother village’, has a population of almost 1000. Their main economy is fishing, small-scale agriculture and making handicrafts to sell – which you will of course have the opportunity to buy! During the visit our guide will be introducing us to various members of the community and you’ll have the chance to ask any questions you might have. You will see that while some things have stayed the same, the overall lifestyle of the Indians has changed dramatically over the years. However the Pataxo descendants are still extremely proud of their heritage and love sharing it with others. We will have the opportunity to try some of their traditional foods and drinks and perhaps even see a little of their dancing if we’re lucky! |
| Days 7 - 11: | Caraiva - Itacare - Morro do Sao Paulo. We head north up the coast, an easy drive to Itacare. We’ll aim to arrive in time for sunset and cocktails on the beach! Itacare has always been popular with Brazilians, but the word is only just getting out now internationally. There are only a few places in the world where nature has been so generous offering such a diverse group of attractions concentrated in one single place. Beautiful coconut fringed beaches, tropical rainforest, waterfalls, adventure sports and some of the best surfing and caipoeira in the world – with lessons for both on offer.
In Itacare we will be taken on an excursion to 4 stunning beaches (with chances to surf if keen!) We’ll be dropped off where the road stops and a rainforest trail starts…The forth beach has a lovely bar/restaurant located right at the water’s edge. This is where we’ll be picked up and taken to visit a nearby waterfall for a refreshing fresh-water dip before arriving back to Itacare. You won’t be disappointed in the nightlife here either… they especially love reggae!
Another full day to enjoy all the optional activities on offer. For the adventurous you might want to go on a jungle canopy zip-line tour, whitewater rafting, parasailing or even paintballing! For those who prefer something more relaxing there are nature walks, canoe trips and of course many beautiful beaches to choose from…. or perhaps you’ll just want to swing in a hammock with a good book and while the day away that way!
A short drive north to the small town of Valenca from where we will be leaving the truck and taking a boat over to the island of Morro do Sao Paulo. Upon arriving you will most definitely slip straight into ‘island life’ – a place where there’s not a care in the world, and the only thing you’ll have to think about is what flavor fruit caiparinha to order at the beach cocktail stands… and perhaps what factor sunscreen to use?
We highly recommended to take a boat trip from the island to the outer reefs and go for a snorkel. The ocean is warm and crystal clear and the fish abundant. For lunch on the beach you must try the specialty of the island…. Moqueca - a delicious coconut/dende oil dish of African heritage. Choose from fish, shrimp or crab, or everything together! You’ll be in seafood heaven. And don’t forget to also try the famous Acai, an odd looking concoction made from a palm tree berry which Brazilians eat in copious quantities and claim that it gives them an energy kick! |
| Days 12 - 13: | Morro do Sao Paulo - Salvador . Island life was short but sweet. Today we get a boat back to the mainland where our truck will be waiting for us to take us to the ferryboat from Bom Despacho to Salvador, the original capital of Brazil. Salvador can be described as an explosion of colours and sounds. One of the main attractions is the historical centre, which is bursting with stunning, colonial architecture. Pastel painted homes and houses in old rose; sherbet yellow and baby blue mingle with beautiful ornate churches.
We take to the streets on an included guided walking tour. Starting in the modern suburb of Barra at the mouth of the Bay with its famous fort and lighthouse, we then move on to take in the historical centre of Pelourinho with the largest and arguably best preserved colonial architecture in the Americas, the church of San Francisco with its exuberant gold-leafed Baroque interior and Pelourinho square, the heart of the old town.
Every Tuesday night Salvador puts on a huge street party in Pelourinho. The whole centre comes alive with the sounds of Afro-Brazilian music verberating through the streets. You will have the opportunity to sample another famous Bahian dish called acaraje and there’ll be no shortage of ice cold beers to wash them down with! We will also witness an authentic candomble ceremony which takes place after the Tuesday night mass at Rosario dos Pretos church. |
| Days 14 - 16: | Salvador - Maceio - Recife - Olinda. An early start for our drive up the coast to Maceio, a lively port city, often compared to Rio for its beautiful and popular city beaches and wide, palm-tree studded promenade running parallel to the beach. Thatched-roof restaurants and bars buzz in the evenings while the early mornings attract healthy joggers and cyclers!
We will take Jangadas (small traditional sailboats) 2km off the coast where natural pools are formed by the coral reefs at low tide. Not only will you be able to snorkel but you’ll also be served by swimming waiters from floating bars/restaurants offering you all sorts of exotic drinks and seafood dishes - fish fresh from the ocean. Literally fresh!
Early morning departure to arrive in Olinda by lunchtime. Olinda means ´The beautiful´! This afternoon we will take an included tour of the impressive colonial centre: a maze of cobbled streets, hills crowned with brilliant white churches, baroque fountains and graceful squares. Olinda also has quite a bohemian feel to it. It’s where most of Recife´s artists, musicians and authors decided to make their home. |
| Days 17 - 20: | Olinda – Canoa Quebrada - Ubajarra - Siete Cidades NP. Continuing north up the coast we arrive to the small beach town of Canoa Quebrada, built on the top of red sandstone cliffs high over the ocean. Canoa still holds on to its fame as a hippie paradise. The climate is dry and sunny most of the year. The main attractions are: dune-buggy excursions by day and partying till dawn by night.
While dune-bugging and quad-biking are the most popular options, paragliding and horse riding are some of the other activities on offer! Or just chill out in a hammock or on the beach...
From Canoa Quebrada, we start to head inland. Our destination is Ubajarra, a friendly little town surrounded by picturesque hills covered in coffee plantations. The campsite here is a lovely stop, complete with swimming pool - a must in the north of Brazil!
We will visit the Ubajarra caves in the morning where a cable car will swoop us 400m into the cave complex. It’s an unforgettable ride, giving stunning views of the surrounding sertão scenery while plunging down and skimming the top of the forest before arriving at the caves. After lunch we drive to the Siete Cidades National Park and take a tour of this unusual site. It is named after the 7 cities its eroded rock formations are said to resemble. Some of them supposedly 190 million years old! A few of them are decorated with mysterious inscriptions and prehistoric paintings. Fascinating stuff. We camp for the night here. |
| Days 21 - 25: | Siete Cidades - Sao Luis - Belem. Arriving before nightfall into São Luis we´ll check into our hotel and explore the old colonial part of the city on the way to dinner. An old slaving port with heavy African, Portuguese, Dutch and French influence (the only Brazilian city to be founded by the French) São Luis is located on an island in the bay of St Marcus. The island is known as the island of love or Brazilian Athens, due to its many poets and writers, including Gonçalves Dias (the most famous). The city itself is known as the tile city. Most of the buildings in the historical centre are covered in them!
On offer from Sao Luis are Optional 1 or 2 day tours of Lençois Maranhenses dunes and lagoons. This National Park encompasses more than a thousand square kilometers. Its name Lençois (bed sheets) refers to its immense expanses of dunes which look like sheets strewn across the landscape. The park also includes beaches, mangroves, different colored lagoons and some interesting fauna such as turtles and birds. It’s a spectacular place to visit, an ecological phenomenon like no other place on earth.
If you decide not to do the optional tour, don't worry you won't be short of things to do in this charming, historical city. São Luis has one of the best concentrations of museums, galleries, and cultural centers and craft stores in the whole of the Northeast!
We then drive to Belem, a city built on the banks of the Amazon estuary, located about 100km upriver from the Atlantic Ocean. On arrival we’ll go for a walk along the riverfront, arriving to the old historical centre where one of the principal forts is located alongside the city’s cathedral and municipal palace. We’ll stop and relax in this square and you can try the famous Amazonian Tacaca soup. For those keen we’ll carry on to a funky little bar jetting out over the river and later venture further still to a local reggae club – the place to go on Sundays!
For those interested we’ll take in the famous Ver-o-Peso river markets, where the catch of the day can be enormous. But it’s not all fish. You’ll see bucket loads of Acai berries being unloaded from the boats. Fruits, vegetables, herbs, spices, oils, creams and potions. An array of Amazonian delights. You´ll be intrigued! You might also want to use this opportunity to go shopping for your bed for the next five nights....a hammock! There will be the option to go on a river sunset cruise – very popular with Brazilians and tourists alike. A night at the theatre could also be on the cards. |
| Days 26 - 30: | 5 Day Amazon River Journey Belem - Manaus.
Today we commence our 5 day journey up the Amazon River to Manaus. Over the next five days we will get a real taste for how life on the Amazon really is! This is not a tourist cruise. The boat will be full of locals and we will be docking at several towns and ports along the way to on load and off load cargo. Canoes full of local indigenous attach their canoes to the boat in the hope of selling their foods and wares. It’s complete madness! But loads of fun. A proper stop is usually made at the port city of Santarem.
Accommodation is in hammocks, but you will also have the option to pay the extra for a private cabin. Meals are offered onboard and will not break the bank! Nights will be spent socialising at the bar on the top deck - the perfect opportunity for practicing your now almost-fluent Portuguese with the friendly locals! And the sunsets and star-gazing from up here is superb..... |
| Days 31 - 34: | Manaus - Amazon Jungle - Manaus. Time to say goodbye to your new Brazilian family. On arrival into Manaus we will check into our hotel for a well-deserved refresh and rest. Manaus has a range of culinary delights from all over Brazil, so we’ll go for a nice dinner tonight!
The next morning we will be taken on a tour around the historical centre of Manaus, which will include a trip to the famous opera house and the bustling port area. How could such a glorious modern city arise in the middle of the Amazon forest you ask? Manaus developed and prospered entirely due to the giant rubber boom of the late 1800s. It was, at that time, the rubber capital of the world. After this tour you will have a free afternoon to do as you please. If shopping takes your fancy the options are endless, from small market stalls to giant air-conditioned shopping malls – complete with cinema and movies in English!
2 Day Amazon Jungle Excursion. Getting to the lodge is half the adventure. First by road, then by river, then another road and another river! We’ll have an English-speaking guide accompanying us. Along the way we’ll stop to see the meeting of the waters – this is the point where the warm tea-coloured Negro river meets the cooler and faster-flowing muddy Solimao River to become the actual Amazon River. Pink and grey dolphins are often spotted here, jumping between the 2 rivers.
On arrival to the lodge a hearty meal will be waiting for us. After lunch we will hop in canoes and head up the river for a jungle awareness trip, quite likely spotting various different species of monkeys, reptiles and birds along the way. We will also be given a bamboo pole, hook, some string and a few chunks of meat to search for our dinner; piranha! After catching enough piranha, as the sun starts to set we pack up our fishing gear and start our hunt for caimans... with torches ready to spot the red eyed reflection of their beady little eyes!!!
Our second day in the Amazon we will head off early for a three hour jungle hike. Along the way our native guide will teach us some very important jungle survival tips such as finding fresh water, food and lighting fires. We will also learn about the many different types of medicinal plants and discover all sorts of fascinating insects along the way, including tarantulas and bird eating spiders! Upon arriving back to the lodge there will be plenty of time for a refreshing dip in the river before lunch is served.
Then later that afternoon we start our journey back to Manaus, crossing the meeting of the rivers again. This is usually the best time of the day for seeing the dolphins playing. Return to Manaus late afternoon. |
| Days 35 - 36: | Manaus - Boa Vista - Santa Elena. Back on the road - the only existing road out of Manaus in fact - we reunite with our truck and head north to Boa Vista. After five hours driving we stop for lunch at the Equatorial monument, and finally pass into the northern hemisphere! After driving through part of an Indigenous Indian Reserve we arrive to the city of Boa Vista, famous for its gold boom of the late 80s. We stop here for the night.
It’s just a few hours’ drive before we arrive to the border crossing. They will check for yellow fever certificates here. Just a few kilometres after crossing the border is the small town of Santa Elena which is where we´ll have lunch and stay the night. We will then have the whole afternoon to do practical things such as internet, changing money and preparing ourselves for the 6 day Roraima trek! The whole of this region is dotted with waterfalls and curious flat-topped mountains called tepuis; the largest and most famous tepui being Mt Roraima, a spectacular natural monument and the place where Brazil, Venezuela and Guyana meet... tomorrow we begin to climb this incredible mountain!
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| Days 37 - 42: | Included 6 Day Roraima Trek Excursion. Early morning departure. We will be driving to Paraitepuy, our starting point for this trek, in a 4x4 jeep. On arrival we will have a quick lunch before trekking for 5 to 6 hours to our first camping site. On the way there are fantastic views of the surrounding tepuys and the Gran Savannahs. The trek is relatively flat at the start. Prepare for two river crossings; the Rio Tek and the Rio Kukenan.
On the second day we head out after breakfast and start our trek to the Base camp. This is a good day’s walk, with 17 hills and a fair bit of humidity, but with rewarding panoramic views of the tepuys, valleys and Gran Savannahs. Trek time 6-7 hours!
Day 3 we have an amazing trek to the summit with an abundance of orchids, trees, insects, hummingbirds and bromeliads. Once at the top we assemble our tents in small caves to avoid the wind, rain and humidity. If we have energy to spare, there will be the option to explore the top of the tepuy close to our camp in the afternoon.
Time to explore the summit! We pay a visit to the triple vantage point of El Fozo, the very highest peak. Recommended to also visit the northern side of the tepuy - if you decide to do this exploration you get to visit the Jacuzzis, the Abyss, Salto Pantaleta, Cristal valleys, the Guacharo camp, and the highest peak. We will pass our second night on the summit, at the same camping ground.
On the fifth day After breakfast we will start our descent to the trek camp. This will be the longest trekking day: 9 hours!
Today we trek back to Paraitepuy, where our transport will be waiting for us with lunch, drinks and fresh fruits. End of the trek! Drive back to Santa Elena for one more night |
| Days 44 - 46: |
Angel Falls/Canaima. Included 3 Day Excursion to Angel Falls.
Please Note: Due to Seasonal conditions this excursion may need to be altered according to the weather. If travel to the base of the falls is absolutely impossible an option of a similar excursion and flight OVER the Angel falls will be offered. In such circumstances the flight over the falls will be optional. The option of a 3 day tour to the Orinoco delta will also be offered as a replacement.
Early morning flight (1hr 5 mins) from Ciudad Bolivar to Canaima. During the flight we’ll have astonishing views of the tepuys, jungle, savannahs, and meandering rivers of the region. On arrival we’ll be greeted by our English-speaking local guide who will take us to our Lodge. In the Lodge we’ll be explained our program for the day. After lunch we’ll be going for our first adventurous trip of the Lagoon of Canaima and visit some of the many beautiful waterfalls in the area. Recommended to have with you rain gear if you don’t want it to get wet! This is because the boats will take you as close as possible to the waterfalls, permitting the sprays of water to wet you slightly! The rest of the afternoon is spent on one of the many river beaches with perfect panoramic views of our surroundings.
The following morning we start our boat trip in motorized Curaras (Dugouts made out of a huge tree trunk) up the Carrao river. After navigating for 15 minutes we stop to hike for 30 minutes to the other side of the port whilst our boat navigates through the rapids. We then board once again to continue and make a stop at the Pozo de Felicidad (Happiness pool) to have a swim and box lunch.
Another 2 hours up river until we meet the junction of the Carrao and the Churun rivers, from where we’ll navigate for another 2 hours to Isla Ratoncito. Here we start our trek for 1 hour through the rainforest to the Mirador del Salto Angel (Viewing point of the Angel falls). After taking pictures of this incredible place, we’ll descend to the natural swimming pool 500 meters away from the drop of the actual waterfall. Returning to camp we pass the night in hammocks with mosquito nets. From this camp there are awesome views of the Angel falls – giving you loads more time to view and photograph them!
After breakfast we’ll return to Canaima to get ready for our flight out to Ciudad Bolivar. One more chance to swim in the Caniama lagoon! You will also have the opportunity to do some shopping for local handicrafts before we fly out. Return to Ciudad Bolivar for one more night camping. |
| Days 46 - 49:
| Cuidad Bolivar - Caracas. Today we head northwest to the busy capital city of Caracas. As it’s a long drive we´ll set off early, stopping for a nice picnic lunch along the way.
Caracas is set in a valley nestled below rolling hills. At 900m, the climate is pleasant, often described as eternal spring, although it can get a little cool at night! The city itself has a vibrant and cosmopolitan culture. You'll find few Latin American cities with nightlife as energetic as that in Caracas. Caraquenos love to dance - salsa, merengue, reggae, rock 'n' roll, tango - you name it. A popular option is to head for one of the tascas, bars, some with live music that serve hearty Spanish appetizers. Other Caracas specialties include beef steaks and arepas – corn-bread snacks stuffed with fillings of your choice. Delicious.
Caracas is only a short hop from the sun-drenched beaches on the Caribbean coast. Today we´ll be taking a day trip up to visit some of these beaches. Because we´ll be going in our own vehicle we´ll be able to see some of the most beautiful and isolated beaches on the Eastern end of the Central Coast – beaches that are great for swimming and surfing alike. What better way to end the tour than to have a long and leisurely Caribbean-cuisine lunch accompanied by icy cold beers and rum cocktails! After arriving back to our hotel in Caracas there´ll be time to shower and refresh before heading out for one last night on the town!
Tour finishes after breakfast on Day 49. If you´re lucky enough to be able to stay a bit longer, your tour leader will be ready to give you mountains of advice about the many other wonders and attractions of Venezuela!
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This tour is operated by Kumuka Worldwide. Information given in all brochures, leaflets
and dossiers is given in good faith by the company, and is based on the latest information
available at the date of publication. The company reserves the right to change any
of the facilities or vehicles described in the brochure without becoming liable
for compensation or refund. |
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